Private Jet Charter Cost Calculator
Your Ultimate Private Jet Charter Experience
Experience the pinnacle of private aviation with Paramount Business Jets. We redefine on-demand private jet charter through unmatched global access, bespoke service, and transparent pricing - crafted exclusively for discerning clients.
Global Access to Premium Aircraft

Tap into a curated fleet of 4,000+ meticulously vetted private jets - from light jets and turboprops to ultra-long-range Gulfstream, Falcon, Embraer, Bombardier, Cessna, Pilatus, Beechcraft, Airbus, and Boeing executive airliners - tailored to your mission profile. Wheels up in as little as four hours.
We provide seamless charter solutions across all flight profiles:
• Domestic and regional private jet flights
• Transcontinental and cross-country air charters
• Transatlantic and intercontinental jet travel
• Short range and long range private jet service
Tailored Private Jet Charter Solutions
Our suite of services is designed to address every private aviation need:
• Executive jet charter for C-level and VIP travel
• Group and corporate aircraft hire for teams and families
• Air ambulance and medevac flights for urgent care
• Empty leg and floating fleet opportunities for savings
Each flight is personalized to your itinerary, privacy requirements, and onboard preferences. We handle logistics, ground support, and in-flight catering - so you travel effortlessly.
Call +1-877-727-2538 Ext. 1
Or request your personalized quote online - your trust is our priority, and we will never share your information with any third party.
Reserve Your Exclusive Private Jet Charter
Signature Benefits of Paramount Private Jet Charter
4000+
How Much Does a Private Jet Charter Cost?
Private jet charter rates typically range from $2,000 to $14,000 per billable flight hour, depending on aircraft category, model and age. Turboprops and very light jets start around $2,000 an hour, while large cabin and ultra long range jets average $8,000 - $14,000 an hour. VIP airliners begin at $16,000 an hour. Rates include aircraft, crew, fuel, and insurance - additional costs vary by route, availability, and onboard preferences.
Sample One Way Private Jet Charter flights and Prices (All-Inclusive)
|
Route |
Aircraft Type |
Estimated Cost Range |
|
New York → Miami |
Light Jet |
$12,000 - $18,000 |
|
Los Angeles → Las Vegas |
Midsize Jet |
$14,000 - $22,000 |
|
London → Nice |
Super Midsize Jet |
$22,000 - $35,000 |
|
New York → Los Angeles |
Large Jet |
$35,000 - $55,000 |
|
Dubai → London |
Ultra-Long-Range Jet |
$65,000 - $95,000 |
Prices include aircraft, crew, fuel, taxes, and standard concierge services. Empty-leg and floating fleet discounts may apply.
Key Factors Influencing Private Jet Charter Cost
• Aircraft category, model, age, flight time and operating expenses
• Aircraft availability, positioning and repositioning requirements
• Peak travel seasons, major events and regional demand
• In-flight catering, ground handling, and bespoke requests
• Regulatory fees, landing charges, and overnight handling
How to Optimize Your Private Jet Charter Cost
• Leverage empty leg and floating fleet for reduced rates
• Book well in advance for best availability on peak routes
• Compare light, midsize, and large jet options to suit mission profile
• Consolidate group travel on larger jets to share hourly rates
• Work with your dedicated aviation advisor for tailored cost savings
For a detailed breakdown of total charter costs and additional fees, visit our Private Jet Rental Cost page or review the Hourly Rate Guide by aircraft category below.
Very Light Jets
Very Light Jets
- 2 - 4 passengers
- 700 - 1400 nautical miles
- $2,750 - $3,500 per hour
Light Jets
Light Jets
- 6 - 7 passengers
- 1100 - 1900 nautical miles
- $2,900 - $3,500 per hour
Super Light Jets
Super Light Jets
- 7 - 8 passengers
- 1700 - 1900 nautical miles
- $4,000 - $4,300 per hour
Midsize Jets
Midsize Jets
- 8 - 9 passengers
- 1300 - 3000 nautical miles
- $4,300 - $4,750 per hour
Super Midsize Jets
Super Midsize Jets
- 8 - 10 passengers
- 2400 - 4000 nautical miles
- $5,100 - $6,500 per hour
Large Jets
Large Jets
- 10 - 16 passengers
- 3600 - 6000 nautical miles
- $6,800 - $9,500 per hour
Ultra Long Range Jets
Ultra Long Range Jets
- 12 - 16 passengers
- 2500 - 6700 nautical miles
- $10,000 - $14,000 per hour
VIP Airliners
VIP Airliners
- 16 - 50 passengers
- 3800 - 6100 nautical miles
- $16,000 - $23,000 per hour
Turboprop Aircraft
Turboprop Aircraft
- 6 - 8 passengers
- 700 - 1900 nautical miles
- $1,850 - $2,300 per hour
Why Choose Paramount Business Jets for Your Private Jet Charter
Paramount Jet Card Program
Unsurpassed Safety & Service in Private Jet Charter
Safety is our cornerstone. Paramount Business Jets is one of the few private jet charter providers to give every client a full pre-flight safety report overseen by our in-house safety manager:
• ARGUS and Wyvern safety ratings on every operator
• Real-time third-party reports on aircraft, crew, and operator
• Ensure full compliance with the highest aviation standards
• Non-U.S. operators must meet or exceed ARGUS Gold standards via Paramount’s in-house safety report.
With Paramount, your safety margin isn’t just met - it’s elevated. Every flight is overseen by an expert aviation advisor who verifies that aircraft and crew far exceed FAA or international safety minimums. If a crew lacks sufficient time-in-type, we intervene - ensuring a more qualified team is assigned. It’s how we advocate for you as if our own family were on board.
Strategic Pricing & Trusted Advocacy
Paramount’s pricing advantage goes far beyond algorithms. With over 20 years of trusted relationships across the global operator network, we create a healthy auction environment - where top-tier operators compete to earn your flight. Our ethical, transparent approach ensures you receive the best aircraft, crew, and price without compromise.
• Operators bid for your mission, driving down costs
• Access to empty legs and floating fleets for added savings
• No hidden fees - our goal is to earn your business.
Paramount Business Jets is recognized as the best value private jet charter service - combining competitive pricing with white-glove service for routine flights and life’s most important journeys. Our reputation is backed by hundreds of verified reviews and even highlighted by The New York Times, which named us the lowest-priced provider during emergency evacuations. We advocate for you with the same care and urgency we would for our own family.
Your Dedicated Aviation Consultant
Every client is paired with a senior aviation advisor who serves as their single point of contact - personally overseeing every detail of the flight experience. Backed by our global operations team and cutting-edge technology, your advisor delivers a fully personalized, white-glove service from inquiry to touchdown.
• Curates optimal aircraft options from our global network
• Negotiates bespoke charter agreements on your behalf
• Coordinates ground handling, in-flight amenities, and itinerary adjustments
Your dedicated aviation advisor delivers VIP support from inquiry through final destination, ensuring a flawless journey.
At Paramount Business Jets, in accordance with FAA Rule 295, we act solely as a bona fide agent of the charterer - not the operator. This distinction ensures greater transparency, stronger negotiating power, and enhanced safety oversight on every flight.
Who We Serve:
For over two decades, Paramount Business Jets has delivered bespoke private jet charter services to a broad spectrum of sectors and professionals - including Fortune 500 executives; hedge funds, private equity and venture capital firms; family offices and ultra-high-net-worth individuals; A-list celebrities, touring musicians and film productions; professional sports teams and athletes; tech titans and Silicon Valley innovators; as well as real estate developers, luxury travel agents, CEO executive assistants, and luxury leisure travelers - providing discreet, reliable, and cost effective access to the world’s finest private charter aircraft and services.
How to Book a Private Jet in 4 Steps
Share Your Travel Details
- Complete our secure online form, email your itinerary, or call our 24/7 charter desk at +1-877-727-2538 Ext. 1
- Specify departure and arrival locations, dates, passenger count, and any special requests
Review & Select Your Aircraft
- Choose from 4,000+ meticulously vetted jets - light, midsize, large, and VIP airliners
- Compare range, cabin amenities, and price per flight hour
- Your dedicated advisor will tailor options to your schedule, comfort requirements, and budget
Confirm & Secure Your Reservation
- Review a transparent quote - no hidden fees, fully itemized costs
- Sign the charter agreement via DocuSign
- Pay securely with credit card, wire transfer, or cryptocurrency (Bitcoin, Ethereum, stablecoins)
Enjoy Door to Door VIP Service
- Real-time flight following and 24/7 support from door to door
- White glove ground transportation, gourmet catering and special requests
- Expertly handling of all itinerary changes, ensuring a seamless journey
How Can We Help You?
Our senior aviation advisors are available 24/7 to advocate for you - using deep market relationships, live intel, and bespoke guidance. Share your itinerary and receive a tailored quote built precisely around your mission.
How Can We Help You?
Our senior aviation advisors are available 24/7 to advocate for you - using deep market relationships, live intel, and bespoke guidance. Share your itinerary and receive a tailored quote built precisely around your mission.
What Our Customers Say
Estimate Your Private Jet Charter Cost
Frequently Asked Questions
-
How much does a private jet charter cost?
Private jet charter cost varies based on several key factors:
- Aircraft type - Larger jets with extended range and luxury amenities command higher hourly rates.
- Route and distance - Longer flights require more fuel, crew time, and operational planning.
- Timing and availability - Peak travel dates, short-notice bookings, and repositioning needs can affect pricing.
- One-way vs. round-trip - Round-trips may offer better value depending on aircraft logistics.
We offer aircraft of all sizes, from turboprops at approximately $2,000 per hour to ultra‑long‑range jets up to about $14,000 per hour.
At Paramount, we provide transparent, all-inclusive quotes tailored to your mission - no hidden fees, no surprises. Your dedicated advisor will walk you through every detail, ensuring the aircraft, crew, and itinerary are optimized for both value and comfort.
Whether you're flying for business, leisure Paramount delivers unmatched value with premium aircraft and concierge-level support. We also offer:
- Empty-leg flights at up to 75% off
- Floating fleet discounts for one way charters
- Complimentary upgrades when available
Want a quick quote? Call +1‑877‑727‑2538 Ext. 1 to speak with a friendly, knowledgeable senior aviation advisor - available 24/7.
-
Which type of private jet is best for my trip?
Which aircraft should I choose for my private jet charter?
Paramount gives you access to over 4,000 meticulously vetted premium aircraft worldwide - each selected for safety, performance, and luxury. Whether you're flying solo for a short business hop or planning a corporate transatlantic journey with a full entourage, we match the aircraft to your mission with precision.
Your dedicated charter advisor will guide you through the best options based on:
- Route distance and duration
- Passenger count and luggage
- Cabin preferences and onboard amenities
We offer:
Category
Passenger Capacity
Range
Best For
Light Jets
2-6 passengers
Up to 1,500 miles
Short-range trips, business hops
Midsize Jets
6-8 passengers
Up to 2,500 miles
Coast-to-coast travel, regional flexibility
Super Midsize Jets
8-10 passengers
Up to 3,600 miles
Transcontinental flights, added cabin space
Large Jets
10-14 passengers
Up to 7,000 miles
Intercontinental travel, full luxury cabins
Ultra-Long-Range Jets
12-16 passengers
7,000+ miles
Global reach, nonstop long-haul missions
Turboprops & Air Taxis
4-8 passengers
600-1,200 miles
Regional flights, remote destinations, mountain access (e.g., Aspen, Telluride, Denver)
Looking for value? We also offer exclusive private jet deals, including:
- Empty leg flights at up to 75% off standard rates
- One-way charters with optimized pricing
- Seasonal promotions on popular routes
In addition to jet charters, Paramount arranges private helicopter flights and private seaplane charters for clients seeking direct access to waterfront estates, remote islands, urban helipads, or alpine lodges. These bespoke options are ideal for scenic escapes, short-range transfers, and time-sensitive missions - and are available upon request through your advisor.
Explore our aircraft guide or speak directly with your advisor for a tailored recommendation. Every aircraft we offer meets Paramount’s elite standards for safety, comfort, and reliability.
-
How quickly can Paramount arrange a private jet on short notice?
How quickly can Paramount arrange a private jet on short notice?
Paramount is built for urgency. Our record time from initial call to wheels-up is just 32 minutes - a testament to our global reach, aircraft availability, and rapid-response team.For most domestic flights, we recommend as little as 4 hours’ notice. If needed urgently, we can deliver quotes within 1-2 hours and mobilize aircraft, crew, and ground logistics immediately. When pilots are already at the airport and the aircraft is fueled, departure can be expedited dramatically.
Jet Card members enjoy even faster turnaround - flights can be authorized instantly via smartphone with a single tap. No paperwork, no delays - just seamless access to your preferred aircraft, whenever you need it.
International flights may require additional lead time due to landing permits, which can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 48 hours, depending on the destination. Your dedicated charter advisor will guide you through every step and work proactively to minimize delays.
Typical call-out times:
- Pilot readiness: ~2 hours
- Aircraft prep & fueling: ~1-2 hours
- Quote turnaround: often within 60-90 minutes
Whether it’s a last-minute business meeting, medical transport, or spontaneous escape, Paramount has consistently delivered fast, secure, and discreet charters for UHNW clients, Fortune 500 executives, and government leaders.
-
Can I book a one-way flight or take advantage of empty-leg deals?
Absolutely. Paramount offers flexible private jet charter options, including one-way flights, empty-leg deals, and access to floating fleet aircraft - each designed to deliver exceptional value without compromising luxury.
- Empty-leg flights (also known as “repositioning legs”) are available when an aircraft needs to return to base or relocate for its next mission. These flights are most common on popular private jet routes like New York-Miami, Los Angeles-Las Vegas, or London-Nice, and can be booked at 25% to 75% off standard charter rates.
- Floating fleets are aircraft that operate without a fixed home base, allowing for more efficient routing and discounted pricing on one-way private jet charters - typically 15% to 40% lower than traditional rates.
Paramount is repeatedly praised for offering the best pricing in private aviation, with 5-star reviews across Trustpilot and Google. We’re also known for providing complimentary upgrades when available - ensuring our clients receive the highest value and comfort on every flight.
Your dedicated advisor monitors thousands of empty-leg and floating fleet opportunities daily across our global network of 4,000+ meticulously vetted aircraft. Whether you're planning a spontaneous escape or optimizing a business itinerary, we’ll match you with the best aircraft at the best value.
Want a quick estimate or urgent quote? Call us anytime or request one online - we’ll respond within the hour and get you airborne fast.
-
Can I fly internationally on a private jet?
Yes. Paramount specializes in seamless international private jet travel - whether you're flying from New York to London, Dubai to Geneva, or São Paulo to Tokyo. We handle every detail of your journey with precision and discretion, including:
- Landing permits and overflight clearances
- Customs coordination and immigration support
- Multilingual concierge services
- Visa advisory and documentation guidance
- Crew compliance and international safety protocols
Our global network spans 4,000+ vetted aircraft and 5,000+ airports across six continents, giving you access to remote islands, alpine lodges, diplomatic airfields, and city-center terminals all on your schedule.
Popular International Routes & Estimated Pricing
Route
Aircraft Type
Estimated Cost Range
New York → London
Ultra-Long-Range Jet
$65,000 – $95,000
Los Angeles → Tokyo
Ultra-Long-Range Jet
$75,000 – $110,000
Dubai → Geneva
Large Jet
$55,000 – $85,000
Miami → São Paulo
Super Midsize Jet
$45,000 – $70,000
Paris → Maldives
Ultra-Long-Range Jet
$90,000 – $130,000
Prices include aircraft, crew, fuel, permits, and standard concierge services. Additional customs or visa fees may apply.
Whether you're attending a global corporate summit, relocating internationally, or escaping to a private island, Paramount ensures your journey is fast, secure, and effortless. We also offer:
- Multileg charter flight itineraries with stopovers
- Private helicopter and seaplane transfers for remote destinations
- Real-time permit tracking and proactive delay mitigation
Your dedicated charter advisor will guide you through every step - from route planning to customs clearance - so you can focus on what matters most.
-
How much luggage can I take with me on charter flights?
How much luggage can I take with me on charter flights?
Private jet charters offer generous flexibility compared to commercial airlines, but luggage capacity still depends on the aircraft type, passenger count, and mission profile. As a general rule:
- One carry-on and one hard case per seat is a safe baseline
- Larger jets offer significantly more hold space, while smaller aircraft may have tighter limits
If you're traveling with oversized items - such as golf clubs, skis, snowboards, strollers, or medical equipment - please speak with your dedicated aviation advisor. Not all aircraft can accommodate these items onboard, and some may require:
- Upgrading to a larger jet with external baggage bays
- Selecting specific models with unique cargo features (e.g., Citation Mustang’s ski chute)
- Shipping gear ahead of time to your destination (often more cost-effective than upgrading)
Sample Luggage Guidelines by Jet Category
Jet Type
Typical Seats
Approx. Luggage Capacity
Oversized Item Notes
Light Jet
4–6
50–70 cu ft
Limited space; not ideal for skis or golf clubs
Midsize Jet
6–8
60–90 cu ft
Some models may fit skis; confirm with advisor
Super Midsize Jet
8–10
90–120 cu ft
Suitable for most oversized items
Large Jet
10–14
120–200+ cu ft
Ideal for bulky luggage and specialty gear
Ultra-Long-Range Jet
12–16
200–300+ cu ft
Best for multi-leg trips and high-volume cargo
Whether you're heading to Aspen with ski gear, golfing in Scotland, or traveling with children, Paramount ensures your luggage travels securely and comfortably. We’ll guide you to the right aircraft - or offer smart alternatives like gear shipping or local rentals.
-
When do I need to check in before my charter flight?
Private jet travel transforms your airport experience with minimal wait times and personalized service. At your departure Fixed-Base Operator (FBO), here’s the ideal check-in timeline:
- Domestic flights: arrive 15-30 minutes before scheduled departure
- International flights: arrive 45-60 minutes before departure to allow for customs pre-clearance and permit checks
- Jet Card members and repeat clients: arrive 10-15 minutes prior, thanks to digitized paperwork and pre-flight approvals
What to expect at check-in
- Park or valet at the FBO entrance and proceed to the front desk for ID and document verification
- Relax in the private lounge with complimentary refreshments and a personalized flight briefing
- The crew will approach you in the lounge and escort you directly to the tarmac for boarding - no security lines or crowded gates
Flight Type
Recommended Arrival Window
Service Highlights
Domestic Charter
15-30 minutes before
ID check; lounge briefing; direct crew escort
International
45-60 minutes before
Customs pre-clearance; permit checks; document review
Jet Card Booking
10-15 minutes before
Digital check-in; priority lounge access; instant boarding
Factors that may affect your arrival time
- FBO traffic during peak travel periods
- Additional ground services such as catering, pet handling, or medical support
- Aircraft positioning, fueling, and any special equipment loading
Your dedicated aviation advisor will confirm the exact arrival window for your itinerary and coordinate any bespoke services you require. Experience a seamless, discreet, and efficient boarding process that only Paramount Business Jets can deliver.
-
Are pets allowed on private jets?
Absolutely. At Paramount, your pets fly in-cabin alongside you - never in a crowded cargo hold. Simply inform your aviation advisor at booking, and we’ll handle the rest:
- Advance coordination: We confirm aircraft compatibility, operator and owner permissions, and any minimal cleaning fees.
- Documentation support: Guidance on health certificates, microchip requirements, and country-specific regulations for international travel.
- Pet safety protocols: We ensure proper placement of FAA-approved carriers or harnesses, cabin temperature control, and secure stowage of pet essentials.
- Ground services: Access to FBO pet-relief areas and priority boarding to minimize stress and wait times.
Commercial vs. Private Jet Pet Travel
Aspect
Commercial Airline
Private Jet Charter
Pet Location
Cargo hold or under seat
In-cabin by your side
Stress Level
High; separated
Low; continuous company
Documentation
Airline-specific rules
Full concierge guidance
Fees
$100-$500+ one-way
$250-$500 cleaning fee
Boarding Time
2+ hours before
10–60 minutes before
Ground Relief
Limited layover options
FBO pet-relief access
Whether you’re traveling with a Great Dane, a falcon, or a rabbit, Paramount ensures a seamless, stress-free experience for you and your companion. For detailed tips on flying with oversized or specialty pets, see our blog “Why Your Pet Will Thank You for Chartering a Private Jet.”
-
Is private jet travel safe?
Traveling by air is one of the safest ways to get around. U.S. Transportation Department data shows driving a car is roughly 190 times more dangerous than flying.
At Paramount, we elevate safety further by proactively providing every client with a completed, client-ready safety report prior to each departure - an unmatched level of transparency that sets us apart in the industry. We require all operators to meet or exceed ARGUS Gold standards, well above FAA Part 135 minimums. Operators without ARGUS, Wyvern, or IS-BAO certification complete our proprietary in-house safety audit, which mirrors ARGUS Gold’s rigorous criteria.
Before your flight, we review:
- Air Operator Certificate (AOC) verification and current Part 135 authorization
- Proof of comprehensive hull and liability insurance coverage
- Completed in-house safety report when third-party audits aren’t available
- Crew credentials: ATP licenses, instrument ratings, total hours, time in type hours
- TripCheq or PASS report flight-specific inspection data and maintenance history
- Voluntary audit ratings: ARGUS Gold (minimum); preferred Wyvern Registered/Wingman and IS-BAO Stage 1+
Only about 27 percent of providers meet our preferred vetting benchmarks, underscoring our uncompromising commitment to your peace of mind. With Paramount’s multi-layered pre-flight checks and personalized safety report, you can charter with absolute confidence every time.
-
What makes Paramount the best private jet charter company?
Paramount Business Jets has earned its reputation as the best private jet charter company by combining founder-led service, unwavering ethics, and unmatched personalization. Here’s why discerning travelers choose us:
- One Dedicated Advisor
You get a single point of contact - your aviation advisor - available 24/7 to tailor every aspect of your trip, from bespoke routing and ground logistics to last-minute changes. - Transparent, Client-First Representation
Acting under U.S. DOT Part 295 as your exclusive agent, we deliver fully itemized quotes with wholesale rates, commission, taxes, and fees - all held in dedicated accounts and fully refundable. - Industry-Leading Safety & Compliance
Every operator meets or exceeds ARGUS Gold minimums; non-subscribers complete our in-house safety audit. Before each departure, you receive a client-ready safety report detailing AOC, insurance, crew credentials, TripCheq/PASS data, and audit certificates. - Proven Trust & Social Proof
• 4.9-star average on Trustpilot from over 300 independent reviews
• 5.0-star average on Google Reviews from dozens of verified clients
Travelers rave about our reliability, service quality, and unbeatable value. - Global Reach & Experience
With over 20 years in business, access to 4,000+ vetted aircraft worldwide, and 1,000+ annual charters arranged, Paramount delivers superior aircraft, safer operations, and the best market prices—every time.
Key Differentiators at a Glance
Differentiator
Paramount Business Jets
Typical Competitor
Point of Contact
One dedicated advisor 24/7
Multiple agents; limited availability
Personalized Service
Custom flight plans, catering, and ground support to your exact needs
Standard offerings; minimal customization
Pricing Transparency
Fully itemized quotes; wholesale rates; no hidden fees
Bundled pricing; undisclosed commissions
Safety Assurance
ARGUS Gold minimum; in-house audit; pre-flight safety dossier
Basic regulatory compliance only
Trust & Reviews
4.9 Trustpilot; 5.0 Google Reviews
Varies; fewer verified testimonials
Global Scale
4,000+ aircraft; 5,000+ airports; 20+ years of founder-led excellence
Smaller, less vetted networks
With Paramount’s personalized, transparent, and safety-first approach - backed by proven trust and global scale - you experience the very best in private jet charter.
Client Review Summary
With a 4.9-star average on Trustpilot from over 300 reviews and a perfect 5.0-star rating on Google Reviews, Paramount clients repeatedly praise our ability to exceed expectations at every touchpoint. Key themes include:
• Personalized, White-Glove Service
Clients emphasize the value of having a single, dedicated aviation advisor who understands their preferences, anticipates needs, and handles last-minute changes with ease.
• Unmatched Transparency
Reviewers applaud our fully itemized quotes and wholesale-based pricing, noting that clear breakdowns of rates, commissions, taxes, and fees build trust and simplify budgeting.
• Rock-Solid Reliability
From on-time departures to seamless ground logistics and rapid response times, travelers highlight how Paramount consistently delivers against promises - even under tight timelines or complex itineraries.
• Seamless End-to-End Logistics
Feedback often mentions effortless booking processes, clear communication on catering and ground transfers, and smooth coordination of special requests.
• Professionalism & Safety
Passengers feel secure knowing every operator meets or exceeds ARGUS Gold standards and that they receive a pre-flight safety dossier. Comments underscore the professionalism of crews and the comfort of well-maintained aircraft.
These testimonials reinforce why Paramount is recognized as the best private jet charter company - combining ethical transparency, operational excellence, and genuine client advocacy.
- One Dedicated Advisor